What does it take to become a contender in today's League? Fresh from the Lakers convincing win over the Magic in this year's Finals, a good friend of LOAKF, Richard C, looks at the essential pieces that make a championship caliber team.Watching the 2009 NBA Finals between the Magic and Lakers gives us a great contrast in team styles and compositions. The Lakers are obviously built around Kobe Bryant as their number one scoring threat, with the second threat being the combined inside game of Gasol, Odom and Bynum. The third option, used to compliment the first two options, would be the outside shooting of Ariza, Fisher, Farmar and Vujacic. In contrast, the Magic are a team built on jump shooting and three point shooting which will either win them or lose them games.
While good shooting is a clear aspect to any successful team, not many teams live and die by the three point line quite like the Magic do. The ball is usually dumped in to Dwight Howard but his lack of offensive game usually results in a kick out followed by 2-3 quick passes to find an open three. On the fast break they have shooters that essentially run down the sideline, most of the time not even looking to make cuts to the basket. Finally, in late game situations they have the pick and roll with Hedo Turkoglu and Dwight Howard which often results in a long range jumper by Hedo or Rashard.

This got me thinking; can a team really win an NBA Championship where there is THAT much importance on three point shooting? Think for a second, if you were an NBA Executive with an open roster, how would you structure your team? Base it around shooting? Base it on a solid inside game? Would you play inside-out or outside-in? There are so many questions that need to be answered.
Looking back into recent history, since the Lakers three-peat between 2000 and 2002, there have been no teams to win a championship that were built on solid outside shooting with little inside game. The Lakers won it three times with Shaq dominating in the middle; Tim Duncan has three rings from 2003, 2005 and 2007. The Detroit Pistons in 2004 finally came together after trading for then low-post presence in Rasheed Wallace. Shaq also heavily influenced the 2006 Miami Heat. Most recently, Boston won it last year based around Kevin Garnett.
There is no question that defense is a major factor in winning a championship, but strictly speaking on the offensive end, there have been no teams in recent history to win championship with mid range and long range jump shots being the teams best form of offense. There are many aspects to compiling a team that will compete for an NBA Championship, some more important then others. The ones I hold most valuable are discussed below.
The Versatile Guards:

To me, one of the major keys is versatility from the guard positions. Guards that can either slash to the ring or shoot 17-25 foot jumpers. These players don’t exactly grow on trees, players such as Manu Ginobili, Kobe Bryant, Dwyane Wade and Tony Parker. Where a guard can pose the threat of the outside shot combined with the quickness and effectiveness of attacking the basket, it can drive defences and coaches crazy and should be considered a great luxury.
Teams need more then one source of the “easy basket”. Usually the easy points are considered to stem from a Power Forward or Centre with a solid low post game, but what if they are having an off night? Or, the opposition has an equally talented low post defender and thus the points aren’t too easy? Easy points originating in the Point and Shooting Guard positions, and sometimes the Small Forward position is an often-underrated weapon in the NBA. If the Spurs are struggling and Tim Duncan is simply not feeling too great, the Championship Spurs teams knew they could give the ball to Manu Ginobili to use his outside shot to get himself a layup or free throws. These easy baskets from Ginobili were vital in the 2005 series against Detroit. In 2007, while the NBA Finals were not even competitive, we saw Tony Parker and his newly discovered midrange jump shot create havoc for the Cavs. So much havoc that all Tim Duncan had to do was play “solid basketball”.
This season, although he is the best player in the world, Kobe Bryant did the same thing. Attacked the basket. While he did make many tough jumpers, there were some great slashes to the ring. We saw the same thing in 2006 from Dwyane Wade. You can shut down purely jump shooting backcourts, but you can’t shut down backcourts with so much versatility.
The Big Man:
Clearly it takes more then a solid backcourt to be successful in the NBA. As previously talked about, a solid big man in the middle is vital to any team success. A big man that will not only give you scoring from the low post, but also set the tone defensively. This is where many teams can go wrong, there are a lot of big men in the NBA that bring so much to the offensive end that teams can overlook their defensive insufficiencies.
One of the greatest examples is Amare Stoudemire. Amare has the ability to lead the league in scoring if he had a good season, but he is so bad on defence that he could almost be considered a liability. How many times in the Playoffs have we seen Tim Duncan carve up Amare like a turkey? Not only does his inability to defend in the post hurt them on the scoreboard, but he often commits extremely stupid fouls. Second example? Irk Nowitzki. Yes, Irk. He does not deserve to have “D” in his name. He is the worst MVP of all time, but that is another story. Dirk is amazingly talented on the offensive end, but on defence (where he should be leading and coordinating) he is hopeless. Thus why he has never had much success in the Playoffs and will never have success until he is paired with someone that can make up for his lack of defence.
While it may be silly to mention that Tim Duncan, Shaquille O’Neal and Kevin Garnett have combined for 9 of the last 11 NBA titles, as Tim and Shaquille are once every 20-year players. It does illustrate the importance of an offensively gifted big man that will also anchor the defence. Who will be the new elite big man of the NBA? If Dwight Howard got some offense or if Amare got some defence they could be, if Al Jefferson keeps on improving it could also be him.
The Role Players:

The final major aspect of a championship caliber franchise would be a good mix of role players that know what their job is. An unselfish role player with a specialist field, willing to come in whenever needed to plug a hole or provide a spark, is another major piece to a championship side. There are many different role players that are required; 3-point shooter, shot blocker, energy players, as well as just having solid defenders or more scorers waiting to come in. All of these aspects can be brought off the bench depending on the composition or game plan of the opposition, or by the way the current game is being played.
A solid bench is a way teams can adapt to the opposition and combat some of the impossible matchup problems in the league. And, as we know, match-up problems can be quite major. Just ask Dirk and the Mavs from 2007 that lost to the 8th seeded Warriors in the first round after having the leagues best record during the regular season.
I think a great example of luxury role players were the 2006 Miami Heat. While they had an extremely solid core of Shaq and Wade, they had an amazing shooter off the bench in Jason Kapono, a great shot blocker and overall defender in Alonzo Mourning, a gritty and tough perimeter defender that also possessed a deadly long range shot in James Posey as well as the other guys that could contribute here and there in Haslem, Walker, Jason Williams and Gary Payton. They were a very good supporting cast. Alonzo was the best backup Centre I had seen in a while and they basically had all bases covered by someone in their supporting cast.
What’s most important?
The order of importance in my opinion would be:
1. Inside presence: because with a player like Tim Duncan or Shaquille O’Neal anchoring the defence and the offense running through them, you will always be competitive.
2. Role players: a great supporting cast surrounding an inside presence may be considered a one-man team but it will always be a very good team with a rock in the middle.
3. A versatile backcourt: this is a luxury and not 100% necessary but is a major asset to any team.
In short, I don’t think any team can win an NBA Championship when their offense is so geared towards consistent jump shooting. Many teams can go through the regular season winning a lot of games from consistent shooting, but come Playoff time these teams are usually eventually weeded out, as they can’t keep it up for a seven game series. Definitely not for four straight seven game series’.
There is no one thing that will make a team a championship calibre team, but a coming together of many important aspects that will ensure a team is competitive right through June. Any one aspect alone is usually irrelevant as it takes many pieces to make a championship team as well as a great coach.
So, how would you build your team?